Picture: Eloni Nadedede at his English cabbage plot.
A
Naitasiri farmer who practices smart agriculture using traditional farming
tools is amazed by the outcome of using a Ministry of Agriculture-specially
prepared solution for organic farming for his English cabbages.
Eloni
Nadedede, 68, lives in Navai, up in the highlands of Nadarivatu and has
dedicated more than half his life to farming.
Speaking
in i-taukei, Eloni said in all his years of farming he had not seen
any changes except when he tried out the Bacterium Culture solution for compost
preparing for organic farming developed by the Ministry and launched last year
by the Minister for Agriculture, Waterways and Environment, Hon. Dr Mahendra
Reddy.
He
explained he only tried out for the first time a few months back when the
Ministry’s locality officer also brought him English cabbage seeds to plant. He
said like the Bacterium Culture, it was also his first time to plant English
cabbage. After the seeds germinated, he transplanted it onto his ready plots.
He said it was during the transplant that he used the Bacterium Culture and he
could see the difference when the cabbages started growing. Eloni said the
cabbages were bigger, healthier and grew well.
He
only used poultry manure on his farm and even then, he did so sparingly. He
said the land he tilled was still fertile and therefore did not need much
fertilizer.
In
terms of smart agriculture, there were two ways in which Eloni practiced this.
One was through his maximum and allocated use of land around his home for
specific vegetables. Neat, was the most apt description of his farm, when the
Ministry of Agriculture Information Team visited him. Eloni had small
manageable plots of carrots, English cabbage, Chinese cabbage, French beans,
spring onions; bananas were planted in neat rows. Another way of practicing
smart agriculture was through intercropping, where for instance, he planted
English cabbages between his cassava crops. He said he liked experimenting.
Due
to the climate conditions experienced in Nadarivatu, his four main commodities
were carrots, Chinese cabbage, spring onion, and French beans. However, he also
plants vudi, dalo, and kumala.
He
lives by his simple farm tools – cane knives and digging forks. He explained in
all his 36 years of farming those were the only tools he used, no other
machinery; even during land preparation activities, he preferred his trusted
cane knife and digging fork.
He
said he had always been farming in the same area, rotating from one area to
another within the vicinity. Eloni explained it was easier to have a small area
to farm as it was easier to manage and keep clean. He believed if one was to
look after his or her land, utilize it wisely, and be passionate about working
it, then the land would look after you.
Eloni
said it was through farming that he has been able to look after his six
grandchildren including a set of adopted twins. He also managed to extend his
home, and bought some other farming equipment like a wheelbarrow, chainsaw, and
two brush cutters.
He
was employed as a driver of big trucks and left it to take up farming. He said
there was no substitution for farming as one became their own boss. However,
time management and strictly sticking to a daily schedule was important to
ensure one succeeded in farming.
Eloni
was assisted with a water tank under the Nadarivatu Development Program. The
objectives of this Program was to improve the production of high value
vegetables through better infrastructure and the introduction of smart farming
techniques to meet the tourism market and local food demand; and to capitalize
on the unique climatic conditions in Nadarivatu which could grow vegetables
during the off-seasons.
The
Highlands Farming Program is the new program that replaces the Nadarivatu
Development Program and is included in the Ministry’s 2021-2022 Budget with the
intention to facilitate the expansion of crop production through infrastructure
improvement to potential farming areas in the highlands.
The
objectives of the Highlands Farming Program are to improve market access to the
rural farming communities through the provision of infrastructure development
that will stimulate socio-economic growth in terms of mass production of
commodities such as dalo, yams, pulses and assorted vegetables; and to
modernize agriculture by providing assistance to potential commercial farmers
through the procurement of farm machines, agro inputs, draft animals and
implements.
ENDS.